Antibiotic Lock Therapy

Antibiotic Lock Therapy has a S. epidermidis port infection and is receiving systemic and lock vancomycin. Your student asks when changing the locksolution if it should be pushed through the line to ensure the patient gets the full dose. You tell them… How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer: No Explanation: Best practice …

Vaccines in Asplenia

Vaccines in Asplenia was in a car accident which lacerated his spleen. He was admitted to trauma and underwent an emergent splenectomy. Which bacteria should he be vaccinated for post-splenectomy? How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer: All of the above 🦠🦠🦠 Explanation: Patients with functional or anatomical asplenia should be vaccinated for …

Catheter Salvage

Catheter Salvage has AML and a port in place for chemotherapy. Her blood culture is growing S. epidermidis. The team does NOT plan to remove her port. What is the BEST antibiotic plan? How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer Vancomycin IV + lock Explanation: In catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) where catheter removal …

Durations of Therapy in Uncomplicated Intra-Abdominal Infections without Source Control

Duration of Therapy in Uncomplicated Intra-Abdominal Infections without Source Control A presents with non-ruptured appendicitis. The surgical team has decided NOT to operate and recommends a course of antibiotics . What is the MOST APPROPRIATE duration of therapy? A. 3 daysB. 5-7 daysC. 10-14 days How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer: 5-7 …

Anti-Enterococcal Antibiotics in Intra-Abdominal Infections

Anti-Enterococcal Antibiotics in Intra-Abdominal Infections is receiving chemotherapy for colon cancer and admitted to the ICU with septic shock from an intra-abdominal infection. Should coverage for Enterococcus spp. be considered? How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer: Yes, cover Enterococcus 🦠 Explanation: Enterococcus spp, which is part of normal GI flora, rarely cause …

Staphylococcus lugdunensis

Staphylococcus lugdunensis is admitted to the and had a skin abscess requiring I&D. A blood culture grows Staphylococcus lugdunensis (a coagulase-negative species) Is this likely a contaminant? How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer: No Explanation: Unlike other coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp., S. lugdunensis is very virulent and associated with ⬆️ mortality. Like S. …

Antibiotic Duration after Appendectomy

Antibiotic Duration after Appendectomy presented to the with uncomplicated appendicitis. She had a laparoscopic appendectomy yesterday. When should antibiotics be stopped? A. 14 days totalB. 4 days post op C. 24-48 hours post op D. Now! How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer: Now! 🛑 Explanation: 2017 Surgical Infection Society guidelines recommend stopping …

COVID-19 Management

COVID-19 Management is admitted with COVID-19. His symptoms began 2 weeks ago. He is on high flow oxygen but NOT immunocompromised. What is the best treatment option? A. Baricitinib + steroidB. RemdesivirC. Remdesivir + steroidD. Azithromycin How did others respond? Reveal the answer Best Answer: Baricitinib + steroid Explanation: The archived NIH COVID-19 guidelines make …