presents with trichomoniasis. She also reports drinking 2 glasses of wine most nights
Your student asks if she should still be prescribed metronidazole given alcohol use.
Yes give metronidazole ๐
Explanation: Labeling for metronidazole recommends avoiding alcohol within 72 hours of taking metronidazole ๐ฅ due to risk of disulfiram reaction. ๐คฎ This is based on a theoretical chemical reaction, but does it really happen?Small case series observed NO CASES of vomiting AND detected NO METABOLITES suggestive of the disulfiram-like reaction when metronidazole was given with alcohol ๐คฏPatients may benefit from alcohol cessation during acute illness or for overall health, but alcohol is not a contraindication to metronidazole therapy ๐